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The win gave the AAP, India's youngest political outfit, 96 percent of seats in a
legislature - another record - and a new lease of life after it was
written off following its earlier turbulent 49-day stint in Delhi.
('Make room for the broom' seemed to be the cry in Delhi after AAP swept to power in a historic mandate.)
The pounding that the BJP received at the hands of the Aam
Aadmi Party has shattered the brilliantly crafted aura of invincibility
built around Prime Minister Narendra Modi since he swept to power last
year. And since then the BJP has been winning it all. But in the Delhi
Assembly elections, the party was in for a rude shock as the Modi
juggernaut was brought to an halt by 'Aam Aadmi' Arvind Kejriwal as the
27-month-old party grabbed a sensational 67 of the 70 seats leaving just
three seats for the over confident BJP.
The win gave the AAP,
India's youngest political outfit, 96 percent of seats in a legislature -
another record - and a new lease of life after it was written off
following its earlier turbulent 49-day stint in Delhi and the later
humiliating rout in the 2014 Lok Sabha battle.
The BJP suffered
far more humiliation than the Congress, with its chief ministerial
candidate Kiran Bedi, who had been personally picked by Modi, losing to a
little known advocate of the AAP. Two of the three BJP winners scraped
through by just 5-6,000 votes in contrast to the giant margins scored by
AAP candidates.
So the most likely to be asked question now
would be: How did a party who had everything going in its favour, manage
to win just three out of the 70 Assembly seats in Delhi? We have a few
theories that added up to squash the BJP:
BJP's plan to target Kejriwal backfired
(Prime Minister Narendra Modi
congratulated Arvind Kejriwal and invited him to tea. Too much chai pe
charcha may have caused a case of Delhi Belly as BJP met its Waterloo.)
BJP's plan to take wicked potshots at the Aam Aadmi Party chief clearly
misfired. With Modi himself leading BJP's charge against Kejriwal
calling him a Naxalite, their fight slowly was perceived by the public
as a David vs Goliath rematch and we all know when it comes to David and
Goliath - it's David who gets all the empathy.
The BJP did all
they could do to put down Kejriwal - from calling him an anarchist to
publishing anti-Kejriwal cartoons in dailies, but what they failed to do
was to address local issues which concerned the common Delhiwalla. It
was a repeat of the Lok Sabha elections where all the parties were
obsessed with Modi.
And to make matters worse, the Aam Aadmi
Party chief campaigned on a platform of pro-poor polices and clean
government while the BJP had a confused agenda wherein they blundered
big when they called out to people of the North East as immigrants.
Kejriwal,
humble background also helped him win over voters, while the arrogance
of leaders in Modi's party led to the BJP's poor showing.
Despite
assiduous efforts by the party to firewall him from the defeat, the
facts are inescapable that the BJP - and Modi personally - has paid the
price for putting his own image and reputation at stake in a provincial
poll.
Modi's Rs.10 lakh suit with his name written on it during
US President Barack Obama's visit and his supposedly arrogant style of
functioning seem to have rubbed people the wrong way.
Most
political analysts have blamed his arrogant style for BJP's massive
defeat in the Delhi election. Veteran journalist and commentator Kuldip
Nayar told IANS: "The way the BJP carried out a Modi-centric campaign,
any loss is of course a reflection on him (prime minister)."
No Modi wave
(It was a shot in the Aam, for
the Aam and by the Aam for the AAP. Question to ponder: Was Modi sitting
too pretty on voters' expectations? )
Scores of people who
were captivated by Narendra Modi's oratory, his lofty promises of
development, pledges to weed out corruption and bring about a dramatic
change in their living conditions voted for the Aam Aadmi Party just
after seven months of the Lok Sabha elections.
So what led to
their sharp vote swing? Dellhiites say that even if the AAP government
ruled for only 49 days, it seemed to have made a significant impact on
the lives of the poor and the marginalised in a city that has one of the
widest gaps in living standards between the rich and the poor, the
privileged and the underprivileged, the endowed and the deprived.
"When
we build a small house, we have to pay huge amounts in bribes to the
police and the local corporation. That extortion stopped completely
during AAP rule as Kejriwal put fear into the hearts of these people,
leading to many people quickly finishing building their homes in that
period without having to pay bribes or undergo other official
harassment,"Aparna told IANS.
"Bribe-taking stopped during the
reign of the jhadoo," echoed Ram Mali, who was too illiterate to even
know Kejriwal's name. "It was the best time for poor people like us".
Kejriwal's charisma
(Modi's Republic Day outing
with Obama turned out to be a massive populist show. Keeping Kejriwal
out of it wasn't probably the best idea. A bone to pick over tea,
maybe?)
For one who had been written off politically less
than a year ago, Arvind Kejriwal has proved to be more wily than his
seasoned political rivals. After spending months ignominy, the AAP chief
made an incredible comeback by scripting his second sensational
election victory trouncing Modi's BJP which was left with only 3 out of
70 seats.
After being a lone ranger for years when he battled
corruption by contractors and officials in a Delhi slum, the former
government official-turned activist-turned-chief minister has become a
household name across India with his direct style and unconventional
dressing that earned him this time the sobriquet of 'Muffler man'
because of the way he campaigned through Delhi's severe winter wrapped
in colourful mufflers.
Kejriwal - who had earlier quit as Delhi's chief minister after just 49 days - became a butt of jokes.
The
I-care-a-damn Kejriwal was the first to come out of the shock. Showing
uncommon resilience for a political rookie, he immediately began to
rebuild the bruised AAP, now determined to claw back to power in the
capital. His personality ensured that despite some desertions, the bulk
of AAP's volunteers remained with him, sharing his idealism and
confidence that the the party could bounce back.
Kejriwal's win
seems to be the beginning of a new political era for the country with a
focus on local leaders and local issues - bijli, paani, sadak - instead
of high voltage foreign policy initiatives which Modi seems to have
shown a flair for.
Kiran Bedi factor
In a
career spanning over three decades in policing, India's first woman
Indian Police Service officer Kiran Bedi faced many challenging tasks.
But in her new political avatar of leading the country's ruling party in
the Delhi polls, she faced probably her life's toughest test with the
BJP banking on her 'tough taskmaster' image to win power in the capital.
But
Bedi's defeat has been all the more humiliating especially in her
losing the BJP's bastion of Krishna Nagar, considered a safe seat. The
seat has been represented by Harsh Vardhan, who is now a union minister,
since 1993.
When BJP party president Amit Shah named Bedi as
chief ministerial candidate, foisting her over the heads of the senior
party workers who have toiled long years on the ground for the party, it
triggered seething resentment in the ranks over her surprise entry.
Bedi,
65, was viewed as an outsider in the party having never risen from the
ranks. The election rallies by Bedi, known for her unconventional and
outspoken ways, were mostly lacklustre events though the BJP top brass
including Prime Minister Narendra Modi canvassed for her.
Bedi,
who was a key member of Team Anna during the Lokpal movement and worked
closely with AAP's Arvind Kejriwal, described her former colleague as a
liar and as someone whose influence was toxic while Kejriwal said
nothing negative against Bedi.
Aam Aadmi Party's innovative campaigning
It
was the AAP's door-to-door campaigning, along with a slew of innovative
measures like flash mobs that helped the over two-year-old party build a
trust relationship with people across all spectrums of society in the
run-up to the Delhi assembly elections.
From flash mobs and
nukkad nataks to musical gatherings and door-to-door campaigning across
the 70 constituencies - the Aam Aadmi Party cadres and volunteers
equally toiled to spread the party's vision and listen to the woes of
the people.
Religious intolerance
Communal
tensions have risen as Hindu hardline groups tied to the BJP become
more emboldened after the party came to power in the centre, rowing with
Muslim minority groups over religious conversions. Christian groups
have also sought greater police protection after a series of attacks on
churches.
These factors created a lot of anger amongst the local who decided to vote for the Aam Aadmi Party.
Article Courtesy :
https://in.news.yahoo.com/7-reason-why-bjp-lost-to-aam-aadmi-party-100226223.html